成人高考英语考试中语法是非常重要的，也是拉分技巧之一，它有哪些知识点呢。以下是由留学群编辑为大家整理的“成考英语语法重点知识归纳”，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
成考英语语法重点知识归纳
人称代词
一、主格人称代词有I， we， you， he， she， they， it，主格人称代词就是在句中充当主语和表语的代词
二、宾格人称代词有me， us， you， him， her， them， it，宾格人称代词即在句中充当宾语(含介词宾语)的代词
三、同步练习
1) Archibald Motley’s artistic talent [A] was apparent [B] by the time him [C] enrolled [D] in high school.
2) Legends often contain an element [A] of fact， but [B] sometimes it is [C] totally [D] untrue.
3) Unlike [A] road vehicles， Hovercrafts have no physical [B] contact with the surface over which [C] them [D] travel.
4) Let you and I [A] promise that we shall always [B] dare to do [C] what is [D] right.
5) Most of we [A] know that conductors direct their orchestras with a baton， but how many [B] are aware that [C] they also direct with their faces， hands [D] ， and shoulders?
物主代词
一、表示人的物主代词用my， our， your， his， her和their，指无生命的东西用its(但指国家时一般用she或her)，它们在句中作定语
二、名词型物主代词能作表语(It’s theirs)、主语(Mine is there)、宾语(I don’t like hers)，与of连用可以作定语(the food of theirs)。
三、同步练习
1) A scientist bases its [A] work on hypotheses that [B] have been checked [C] through careful [D] experimentation.
2) Crude rubber is an [A] elastic(有弹性的) solid with a specific gravity of 0.911 and a refractive index(折射率) of 1.591， though it [B] composition varies with different latexes(橡浆) as well as [C] with the way it is prepared [D] at the plantation.
3) Manufacturers [A] of consumer goods [B] often change [C] the styles of them [D] products.
反身代词
一、反身代词有myself， ourselves， yourselves， himself， herself， themselves， itself.主语与宾语为同一人或物时，要用反身代词(否则就不能用反身代词)，反身代词也可放在名词或代词(主格)后面(也可放在句尾)起强调作用
1) All [A] the scouts(童子军) got theirselves [B] ready for the [C] long camping trip by spending their weekends living [D] in the open.
2) Various [A] animals have shells that keep themselves [B] from growing beyond [C] a certain [D] size.
3) Benjamin Banneker’s aptitude [A] in mathematics [B] and knowledge of astronomy enabled himself [C] to predict the solar [D] eclipse of 1789.
4) The president announced that he himself [A] would act upon [B] the evidence as presented [C] to himself [D] by the congressional committee.
5) Garrett [A] Morgan died in Cleveland， Ohio， the city that [A] had awarded himself [B] a gold medal for his devotion [C] to public [D] safety.
6) Plants rid them [A] of excess water through [B] transpiration， the evaporation of extra [C] moisture from their [D] leaves.
7) When Jonathan went [A] to Spain with his [B] sister， he bought a [C] leather coat for her and another for him [D] .
不定代词
一、“every”(每一个)只作为定语使用，即必须在其后加上单数可数名词构成名词短语，它不可与everyone(每一个)混淆。everyone相当于名词，它不可修饰其他名词，只作主语或宾语
1) Every [A] knows that hospitals are institutions where the sick are treated， but how many [B] realize that they were once [C] homes for the indigent and the friendless [D] ?
2) Everyone [A] child in the United States must [B] receive [C] some form of educational instruction [D] .
拓展阅读：成人高考英语语法
1、定语从句
定语从句是考试中的重中之重。定语从句有两大考点,关系词选择和非限定性定语从句。关系词的选择关键要从其在从句中担任着的成分决定的,而不是在主句中的。
非限定性定语从句通常由逗号与修饰的名词相隔开,而且只能由 which,who.whom,whose引导,其中whch既可以指物,也可以指前面整句话。
2、分词作状语有几种情况
有时还可表示伴随情况或方式注意在一些动词短语中to为介词,后加名词或动名词现在分词短语还可作原因状语在某些动词或词组后常用现在分词作状语,对前面内容进行补充。
3、主谓一致
就近票则eher...or..., neither...nor..., not on...but also...,等结构作主语时,由第二个词后的名词决定谓语形式表示时间,距离,金钱,速度等的数最词作主语时,通常将其看作是个整体,为单数当主语后跟有with, together with, as well as,but, except等短语时,调语动词与前面的主语一致。
4、虚拟语气
引导的条件状语中，表示与现在情况相反的假设,表示与过去情况相反的假设时;would rather后若加从句则要用过去式表示虚拟语气，也可以直接加do sth宁愿做...;
表建议,要求，命令的动词，及与其相关的名词、形容词或分词，后面的从句中都要用should+动词原形作谓语，should可省略; wish后表示与现实相反的愿望时要用虚拟语气。
5、省略句
在一些时间，条件或让步状语从句中，当主句和从句的主语相同，而从句为主系结构时(即有be)，可将从句主语和系动词一起省略。
6、倒装句
only后面加状语，并放于句首时，句子用倒装;而当其修饰其它成分时不倒装;表示否定意义的副词或短语，如seldom, never, rarely, in no time.